Two of China’s top PD-(L)1 players team up on CTLA-4 in $200M deal

Now that the PD-(L)1 craze has (large­ly) swept through Chi­na, re­sult­ing in the ap­proval of more than a dozen drugs with more to come, two of the top do­mes­tic on­col­o­gy play­ers are team­ing up to go af­ter the oth­er check­point tar­get. Hen­grui is li­cens­ing ex­clu­sive Chi­na rights to CStone’s CT­LA-4 in­hibitor, CS1002, in a deal worth up to $200 mil­lion, which cov­ers re­search, de­vel­op­ment, reg­is­tra­tion, man­u­fac­tur­ing and com­mer­cial­iza­tion.

CStone is keep­ing the rest of world rights to it­self — in this case mean­ing out­side ‘Greater Chi­na.’

Even though Chi­nese drug de­vel­op­ers have been scout­ing glob­al part­ners to co-de­vel­op and sell their home­grown drugs out­side of Chi­na with fer­vor, tie-ups be­tween lo­cal bio­phar­ma com­pa­nies are still un­com­mon.

The PD-(L)1 drugs from Hen­grui and CStone have each earned the fa­vor of US-based com­pa­nies, with In­cyte grab­bing Hen­grui’s cam­re­lizum­ab as ear­ly as 2015 (be­fore ul­ti­mate­ly drop­ping it) and EQRx pick­ing up CStone’s sug­e­mal­imab more re­cent­ly.

The new part­ners note that de­spite the ear­ly dis­cov­ery of CT­LA-4 — Jim Al­li­son and Tasuku Hon­jo were award­ed the No­bel Prize for it — and all the clin­i­cal val­i­da­tion of it as an I/O tar­get, on­ly one an­ti-CT­LA-4 an­ti­body has been ap­proved glob­al­ly (in­clud­ing in Chi­na). With­out nam­ing Yer­voy, they added that the drug made $1.69 bil­lion in 2020.

‘As a lead­ing glob­al Chi­na phar­ma­ceu­ti­cal com­pa­ny with an ex­ten­sive on­col­o­gy pipeline and strong in­te­grat­ed ca­pa­bil­i­ties in com­mer­cial­iza­tion, we are very con­fi­dent that Hen­grui will bring the full po­ten­tial­i­ties of CS1002 in­to the Greater Chi­na mar­ket,’ CStone CEO Frank Jiang said in a state­ment.

While CStone has a part­ner­ship with Blue­print Med­i­cines to mar­ket two of its tar­get­ed can­cer ther­a­pies in Chi­na, it does not have any com­mer­cial drug of its own.

Cit­ing re­sults from an on­go­ing Phase Ia/Ib study, CStone tout­ed how the com­bi­na­tion of CS1002 and CS1003, a PD-1 block­er, was well-tol­er­at­ed and demon­strat­ed ‘very en­cour­ag­ing ef­fi­ca­cy’ in PD-(L)1-re­frac­to­ry melanoma and he­pa­to­cel­lu­lar car­ci­no­ma, as well as PD-(L)1-naïve, pre­treat­ed mi­crosatel­lite in­sta­bil­i­ty high/de­fi­cient mis­match re­pair (MSI-H/dMMR) tu­mors.

While oth­er CT­LA-4 drugs have spurred con­cerns with tox­i­c­i­ty or lack of ef­fi­ca­cy, Lian­shan Zhang, Hen­grui’s pres­i­dent of R&D, ex­pressed faith that CS1002’s ‘dif­fer­en­ti­at­ed dos­ing sched­ules’ will make it a back­bone I/O as­set.

Joan Perelló, Sanifit CEO

Joan Perelló beat all the odds with his little Spanish biotech startup Sanifit.

Working on the far perimeter of the big US/European drug development scene, he took a drug born out of his PhD work and got enough seed cash to get started. That’s one near miracle. In the second near miracle he gathered a previously unheard of venture raise in Spain — helping build an industry ecosystem from scratch — to pursue a successful search for solid human data for his drug, SNF472. And while gathering a virtual team of developers from Europe and the US, the CEO/co-founder steered it into the late-stage arena.

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Most people know if they’re ‘Team Pfizer’ or ‘Team Moderna,’ but few know if they got the Comirnaty or Spikevax Covid-19 vaccine. Those are the brand names of Pfizer and Moderna vaccines, respectively, however they have yet to take hold with consumers, media or even medical professionals.

And there are others. Covid vaccine brand names also include AstraZeneca’s Vaxzevria, Novovax’s Nuvaxovid, and Sanofi and GlaxoSmithKline’s Vidprevtyn. J&J’s Janssen-developed Covid vaccine is the lone major holdout and is still yet to be named, if ever. In EMA filings approving its conditional use, the brand name is listed simply as ‘Covid-19 Vaccine Janssen.’

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Emily Leproust, Twist CEO

Twist Bioscience has come a long way since dipping its toes into the antibody discovery space a couple years ago, spinning out its first company just last week to take a Covid-19 antibody into the clinic. There’s plenty more where that came from, CEO Emily Leproust says — and she thinks a small biotech’s mice are the key to getting there.

Leproust is putting down up to $10 million in cash and another $140 million in stock to buy out Massachusetts-based Abveris (formally known as AbX Biologics) and its family of hyperimmune mouse models, she announced on Monday morning. If Abveris hits an internal revenue target next year, it’s eligible for up to another $40 million in Twist shares.

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We are wrapping up this year’s special report on 20 trailblazing women in biopharma R&D, and can’t be more excited to share their stories on December 7, both through the written profiles and a live event, followed by a panel on gender issues moderated by Nicole DeFeudis and myself. Learn more and sign up here.

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Lonnie Moulder (L) and Hua Mu

More than three years after its lead program failed a Phase II study, Xencor is passing off the drug to an up-and-coming Hong Kong biotech.

Xencor sold exclusive worldwide rights for obexelimab, a bispecific targeting FcγRIIb and CD19 to treat autoimmune diseases, to Lonnie Moulder’s Zenas BioPharma, the companies announced Sunday evening. In exchange, Xencor gets a slice of equity equaling 15% of Zenas’ shares following its next financing round, up to $480 million in milestones and royalties.

Ugur Sahin (L) and Özlem Türeci (Bernd von Jutrczenka/picture-alliance/dpa/AP Images)

Pfizer and BioNTech are planning to file for full approval of their Covid-19 vaccine for all of those over the age of 12 after they said longer-term analysis of the vaccine in teens continued to show strong protection against symptomatic cases of Covid-19 more than four months after the second dose.

With no serious safety concerns at least 6 months after the second dose for those ages 12 through 15, the companies said the data will form the basis for a planned upgrade from EUA to supplemental Biologics License Application (sBLA).

GlaxoSmithKline’s newest TV ads for Trelegy (screenshot above) embrace the realities of living with COPD.

When GlaxoSmithKline launched its first campaign for three-drug combo Trelegy inhaler, it used a catchy ‘1-2-3’ pop song. A customized version of a 1970s Jackson Five hit, GSK’s custom lyrics repeated the power of ‘Trelegy 1-2-3’ throughout a series of four TV ads that first debuted in 2018.

The strategy made sense. As the first three-in-one COPD drug, the upbeat song reinforced the product message. And it worked. Trelegy awareness soared, and the campaign climbed the ranks to GSK’s best performing respiratory ad. GSK employees were humming the ad in the hallways and Trelegy sales began climbing.

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Douglas Fambrough, Dicerna CEO (Dicerna via YouTube)

Early this year researchers at Novo Nordisk were beaming as they announced the first drug identified in their RNAi alliance with Dicerna was headed into the clinic. And now they’re coming back for the whole thing.

This morning the Copenhagen-based pharma giant put out word that it is buying Dicerna $DRNA — an RNAi pioneer that has had its up and downs over the years — for $3.3 billion. Novo is paying $38.25 a share — an 80% premium.

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Gilead is going all in — hook, line and sinker — on its oncology alliance with Arcus. And they are going for broke.

The big biotech unveiled a deal that now delivers $725 million in opt-in payments covering the clinical development programs for Arcus, ranging from their closely watched anti-TIGIT programs for domvanalimab and AB308 to etrumadenant (the A2a/A2b adenosine receptor antagonist) and quemliclustat, the small molecule CD73 inhibitor. Gilead will also cover half of the development costs, handing Terry Rosen’s biotech a deal that gives them a clear cash runway to achieving all its goals in oncology.

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