Biotech short seller lands on feds’ watch list amid sweeping probe — report

In the face of short at­tacks, it is not un­com­mon these days for com­pa­nies to cry foul and de­fend them­selves against what they call false and mis­lead­ing state­ments. But are these short sell­ers in­volved in some­thing more ne­far­i­ous? The De­part­ment of Jus­tice is re­port­ed­ly try­ing to find out through a sweep­ing crim­i­nal in­ves­ti­ga­tion.

Fed­er­al in­ves­ti­ga­tors are scru­ti­niz­ing an un­known num­ber of hedge funds and re­search firms — along­side their trad­ing of at least sev­er­al dozen shorts — to see if any kind of de­cep­tion or ma­nip­u­la­tion was in­volved, Reuters and Bloomberg re­port­ed.

The stocks un­der the spot­light in­clude spe­cial­ty phar­ma Mallinck­rodt, Luckin Cof­fee, Banc of Cal­i­for­nia and GSX Techedu, all well-known short tar­gets. An­drew Left’s Cit­ron Re­search (which ac­tu­al­ly de­cid­ed ear­li­er this year it’s get­ting out of short sell­ing) is one of the dozen or so firms that are part of the in­quiry, ac­cord­ing to the in­sid­ers cit­ed by the two out­lets.

So what ex­act­ly are the feds look­ing for?

The wrong­do­ings could range from mis­lead­ing the pub­lic about who fund­ed sup­pos­ed­ly in­de­pen­dent re­search (for ex­am­ple, if a hedge fund pays a re­searcher to write a scathing re­port on a com­pa­ny it want­ed to short) to vi­o­lat­ing con­fi­den­tial­i­ty agree­ments with au­thors to en­gi­neer­ing stock plunges to cause pan­ic.

While the prac­tice of bet­ting that a com­pa­ny’s stock will plunge — and prof­it­ing through a con­vo­lut­ed scheme of trad­ing on bor­rowed shares — is long-es­tab­lished, it re­ceived re­newed at­ten­tion af­ter re­tail in­vestors band­ed to­geth­er ear­li­er this year to ‘squeeze’ those bets by big firms against pop­u­lar short tar­gets, such as GameStop, AMC and Black­Ber­ry, lead­ing share prices to soar.

The SEC and DOJ have pre­vi­ous­ly gone af­ter hedge funds for al­leged ‘short and dis­tort’ cam­paigns.

In a re­cent case, the SEC charged Rev. Em­manuel Lemel­son — a Greek Or­tho­dox priest who man­aged a tiny hedge fund — with spread­ing false claims on so­cial me­dia to pro­mote a short at­tack on Lig­and Phar­ma­ceu­ti­cals. Last month, a ju­ry found him li­able for mak­ing those un­true state­ments but not for in­ten­tion­al­ly de­fraud­ing Lig­and in­vestors.

Sensor-based technology for clinical trial data collection represents the latest medical paradigm shift. There are more than 700 clinical studies involving wearable devices currently underway in the United States. A study from Intel IT projects their inclusion in clinical trials will surge to 70% by 2025.

Apps, biosensors and patient-centered technologies increase visibility of comprehensive patient data. Pharma leaders anticipate the benefits of wearables to include better data (58%), faster results (33%) and lower trial costs (10%).

When Bristol Myers Squibb celebrated the approval of ozanimod — branded Zeposia — in ulcerative colitis earlier this year, the company touted the first gastrointestinal indication for an S1P receptor modulator.

Now Pfizer wants to give the pharma rival a run for its money.

Pfizer is dropping $6.7 billion to acquire Arena Pharmaceuticals, whose lead drug, etrasimod, targets the sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor.

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Rumors have swirled around a potential buyout of Switzerland’s Vifor Pharma by Australia’s CSL since the start of December, and now the gossip reportedly has some truth to it.

Vifor confirmed to Reuters early Monday that it is in discussions to be acquired by CSL for more than $8.5 billion, sending its shares up more than 15% in overseas trading. The deal is expected to be finalized Tuesday, according to Australian media, with one large investor reportedly willing to pay more than $173 per share — about $60 more than Vifor’s price before the rumors began circulating on Dec. 2.

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Gene therapy biotech Intellia Therapeutics has dosed its first patient with genome editing candidate NTLA-2002, its drug candidate for hereditary angioedema, a rare genetic condition that causes swelling under the skin.

The drug candidate has been under development as a single-dose gene therapy to prevent HAE attacks by inactivating the target gene kallikrein B1 (KLKB1). That would, Intellia hopes, reduce plasma kallikrein activity and thus prevent HAE attacks.

AbbVie’s Migraine Relief-Tok on TikTok

Relaxation apps have nothing on AbbVie migraine med Ubrelvy’s TikTok. Ocean waves and birds chirping offer respite and a quiet scrolling break on the more typically frenetic social media app.

AbbVie calls it Migraine Relief-Tok and in a series of ads feature different calming sounds of nature with the advice: ‘Take a Break. Breathe in, Breathe out.’

The unexpected quiet in what can be an overstimulating experience of music, dancing, pop culture and politics is intentional. AbbVie knows that like many people, the 40 million people who suffer from migraine, are also on social media and TikTok.

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Roberto Bellini, Bellus Health CEO

Do investors want the good news, or the bad news first? Bellus went with the good news, sharing that its chronic cough contender hit the primary endpoint in a Phase IIb trial, lining it up for a Phase III study in the second half of next year where it could pose stiff competition for Merck.

Amidst all the commotion, the Canadian biotech also revealed that the same candidate flunked a proof-of-concept trial in atopic dermatitis, and the company will now steer the program away from pruritic conditions.

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Soon after San Francisco-based Genentech won an EUA for tocilizumab as a treatment for hospitalized Covid patients last summer, the company announced a shortage of the drug while pointing to the emergence of the Delta variant and the slowing of vaccination rates across the US.

‘This new wave of the pandemic has led to Genentech experiencing an unprecedented demand for Actemra IV– well-over 400% of pre-COVID levels over the last two weeks alone and it continues to increase,’ the company said in August.

Merck’s potential Covid-19 treatment molnupiravir will not be used in France, French regulators said Friday.

The French National Authority of Health cited the potential impact of the Omicron variant, the fact that Regeneron’s mAb cocktail is more effective, and the pill’s own lack of efficacy as reasons for denying early access of the drug to patients experiencing mild to moderate cases of Covid-19. France has already pre-ordered hundreds of thousands of the pills, with the goal of treating 50,000 patients.

The Senate Finance Committee on Saturday released the latest text of President Joe Biden’s $2 trillion spending package, paid for at least in part with new negotiating power for Medicare and inflation rebates drugmakers will have to pay if their drug prices rise too quickly each year.

But now, generic drugs at risk of shortage and biosimilars have been cut out of the rebates, as their industry lobbying groups had sought. They’d said the inclusion of such rebates and negotiations could increase the likelihood of drug shortages and create barriers to competition.
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